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strepsiades
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from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import sys
from dataclasses import dataclass
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Mapping, Optional, Sequence, Set, Tuple, Union
import yaml
# Make sure the repository root is importable so we can import
# `sync_state_machine.common.types` when running as a script.
_REPO_ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1]
if str(_REPO_ROOT) not in sys.path:
sys.path.insert(0, str(_REPO_ROOT))
class ValidationError(Exception):
pass
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class Problem:
level: str # ERROR | WARN
message: str
path: str
def _load_yaml(path: Path) -> Dict[str, Any]:
try:
with path.open("r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
data = yaml.safe_load(f)
except Exception as exc:
raise ValidationError(f"Failed to read YAML: {path}: {exc}") from exc
if not isinstance(data, dict):
raise ValidationError(f"Top-level YAML must be a mapping/dict: {path}")
return data
def _as_list(x: Any) -> List[Any]:
if x is None:
return []
if isinstance(x, list):
return x
return [x]
def _require_keys(obj: Mapping[str, Any], keys: Sequence[str], base_path: str, problems: List[Problem]) -> None:
for k in keys:
if k not in obj:
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", f"Missing required key '{k}'", f"{base_path}.{k}"))
def _import_enums() -> Tuple[Set[str], Set[str], Set[str]]:
# Only validate enum NAMES; values (lowercase strings) are implementation details.
from sync_state_machine.common.types import BindingStatus, SyncAction, SyncStatus
binding = {e.name for e in BindingStatus}
action = {e.name for e in SyncAction}
status = {e.name for e in SyncStatus}
return binding, action, status
def _validate_state_def(
state_id: str,
state_def: Mapping[str, Any],
binding_names: Set[str],
action_names: Set[str],
status_names: Set[str],
problems: List[Problem],
) -> None:
base = f"states.{state_id}"
_require_keys(state_def, ["binding_status", "action", "status", "desc"], base, problems)
def _validate_enum_or_list(
value: Any,
*,
allowed: Set[str],
field_path: str,
label: str,
) -> None:
if isinstance(value, str):
if value != "*" and value not in allowed:
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", f"Unknown {label} name: {value}", field_path))
return
if isinstance(value, list):
if not value:
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", f"{label} list must be non-empty", field_path))
return
for i, item in enumerate(value):
if not isinstance(item, str):
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", f"{label} list items must be strings", f"{field_path}[{i}]"))
continue
if item != "*" and item not in allowed:
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", f"Unknown {label} name: {item}", f"{field_path}[{i}]"))
return
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", f"{label} must be a string, '*' or a list of strings", field_path))
_validate_enum_or_list(
state_def.get("binding_status"),
allowed=binding_names,
field_path=f"{base}.binding_status",
label="BindingStatus",
)
_validate_enum_or_list(
state_def.get("action"),
allowed=action_names,
field_path=f"{base}.action",
label="SyncAction",
)
_validate_enum_or_list(
state_def.get("status"),
allowed=status_names,
field_path=f"{base}.status",
label="SyncStatus",
)
# Optional: whether the node has data_id at this state.
# Used for signature uniqueness checks; kept optional to avoid forcing all configs to specify it.
data_id_exist = state_def.get("data_id_exist", None)
if data_id_exist is not None:
field_path = f"{base}.data_id_exist"
if data_id_exist == "*":
pass
elif isinstance(data_id_exist, bool):
pass
elif isinstance(data_id_exist, list):
if not data_id_exist:
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "data_id_exist list must be non-empty", field_path))
else:
for i, item in enumerate(data_id_exist):
if item == "*":
continue
if not isinstance(item, bool):
problems.append(
Problem(
"ERROR",
"data_id_exist list items must be bool or '*'",
f"{field_path}[{i}]",
)
)
else:
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "data_id_exist must be bool, '*', or a list of them", field_path))
def _expand_enum_values(value: Any, *, all_values: Set[str]) -> Set[str]:
if isinstance(value, str):
return set(all_values) if value == "*" else {value}
if isinstance(value, list):
out: Set[str] = set()
for item in value:
if not isinstance(item, str):
continue
if item == "*":
out |= set(all_values)
else:
out.add(item)
return out
return set()
def _expand_data_id_exist(value: Any) -> Set[bool]:
# Missing is treated as wildcard for uniqueness check (strict).
if value is None or value == "*":
return {True, False}
if isinstance(value, bool):
return {value}
if isinstance(value, list):
out: Set[bool] = set()
for item in value:
if item == "*":
out |= {True, False}
elif isinstance(item, bool):
out.add(item)
return out if out else {True, False}
return {True, False}
def _validate_state_signature_uniqueness(
states: Mapping[str, Any],
*,
binding_names: Set[str],
action_names: Set[str],
status_names: Set[str],
problems: List[Problem],
) -> None:
"""Ensure no two states can share the same (binding_status, action, status, data_id_exist).
Semantics:
- '*' expands to all enum values.
- list expands to the set.
- data_id_exist missing expands to {True, False} (strict), so uniqueness failures surface.
"""
sig_to_states: Dict[Tuple[str, str, str, bool], List[str]] = {}
for sid, sdef in states.items():
if not isinstance(sdef, dict):
continue
binding_set = _expand_enum_values(sdef.get("binding_status"), all_values=binding_names)
action_set = _expand_enum_values(sdef.get("action"), all_values=action_names)
status_set = _expand_enum_values(sdef.get("status"), all_values=status_names)
data_id_set = _expand_data_id_exist(sdef.get("data_id_exist"))
# If any of the sets are empty due to prior validation errors, skip to avoid noise.
if not binding_set or not action_set or not status_set:
continue
for b in binding_set:
for a in action_set:
for st in status_set:
for de in data_id_set:
sig_to_states.setdefault((b, a, st, de), []).append(str(sid))
collisions = [(sig, sids) for sig, sids in sig_to_states.items() if len(set(sids)) > 1]
collisions.sort(key=lambda x: (-len(set(x[1])), x[0]))
for sig, sids in collisions:
uniq = sorted(set(sids))
problems.append(
Problem(
"ERROR",
f"State signature overlaps for (binding_status, action, status, data_id_exist)={sig}: {', '.join(uniq)}",
"states",
)
)
def _collect_state_ids(cfg: Mapping[str, Any], problems: List[Problem]) -> Set[str]:
states = cfg.get("states")
if not isinstance(states, dict):
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "'states' must be a mapping", "states"))
return set()
return set(states.keys())
def _validate_context(cfg: Mapping[str, Any], problems: List[Problem]) -> Set[str]:
ctx = cfg.get("context")
if not isinstance(ctx, dict):
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "'context' must be a mapping", "context"))
return set()
ctx_keys: Set[str] = set()
for k, v in ctx.items():
ctx_keys.add(k)
if not isinstance(v, dict):
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "context entry must be a mapping", f"context.{k}"))
continue
if "type" not in v:
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "context entry missing 'type'", f"context.{k}.type"))
if "desc" not in v:
problems.append(Problem("WARN", "context entry missing 'desc'", f"context.{k}.desc"))
if v.get("type") == "enum":
vals = v.get("values")
if not isinstance(vals, list) or not vals:
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "enum context must have non-empty 'values'", f"context.{k}.values"))
return ctx_keys
def _validate_stage(cfg: Mapping[str, Any], stage_id: str, stage_def: Mapping[str, Any], state_ids: Set[str], problems: List[Problem]) -> None:
base = f"stages.{stage_id}"
_require_keys(stage_def, ["desc", "entry_states", "exit_states"], base, problems)
for key in ("entry_states", "exit_states"):
vals = stage_def.get(key)
if not isinstance(vals, list) or not vals:
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", f"{key} must be a non-empty list", f"{base}.{key}"))
continue
for s in vals:
if s == "*":
continue
if s not in state_ids and s not in (cfg.get("pseudo_states") or {}):
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", f"Unknown state id '{s}'", f"{base}.{key}"))
def _validate_stages(cfg: Mapping[str, Any], state_ids: Set[str], problems: List[Problem]) -> Set[str]:
stages = cfg.get("stages")
if not isinstance(stages, dict):
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "'stages' must be a mapping", "stages"))
return set()
stage_ids: Set[str] = set()
for sid, sdef in stages.items():
stage_ids.add(sid)
if not isinstance(sdef, dict):
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "stage definition must be a mapping", f"stages.{sid}"))
continue
_validate_stage(cfg, sid, sdef, state_ids, problems)
return stage_ids
def _guard_keys(guard: Mapping[str, Any]) -> Set[str]:
keys: Set[str] = set()
for k, v in guard.items():
if isinstance(v, dict):
# Nested structures are not allowed for now.
continue
keys.add(k)
return keys
def _validate_transition(
tid: str,
tdef: Mapping[str, Any],
stage_ids: Set[str],
state_ids: Set[str],
pseudo_state_ids: Set[str],
context_keys: Set[str],
problems: List[Problem],
) -> None:
base = f"transitions.{tid}"
_require_keys(tdef, ["stage", "desc", "from", "outcomes"], base, problems)
stage = tdef.get("stage")
if isinstance(stage, str) and stage not in stage_ids:
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", f"Unknown stage '{stage}'", f"{base}.stage"))
frm = tdef.get("from")
if not isinstance(frm, list) or not frm:
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "'from' must be a non-empty list", f"{base}.from"))
else:
for s in frm:
if s == "*":
continue
if s not in state_ids and s not in pseudo_state_ids:
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", f"Unknown from-state '{s}'", f"{base}.from"))
outcomes = tdef.get("outcomes")
if not isinstance(outcomes, list) or not outcomes:
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "'outcomes' must be a non-empty list", f"{base}.outcomes"))
return
# Basic overlap check for outcome guards.
normalized_guards: List[Tuple[int, Dict[str, Any]]] = []
for i, o in enumerate(outcomes):
opath = f"{base}.outcomes[{i}]"
if not isinstance(o, dict):
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "outcome must be a mapping", opath))
continue
if "when" not in o:
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "outcome missing 'when'", f"{opath}.when"))
continue
when = o.get("when")
if not isinstance(when, dict):
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "'when' must be a mapping", f"{opath}.when"))
continue
# Guard variable key validation
for k in _guard_keys(when):
if k not in context_keys and k not in ("self.status",):
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", f"Unknown context key '{k}'", f"{opath}.when.{k}"))
has_to = "to" in o
has_to_map = "to_map" in o
if not (has_to or has_to_map):
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "outcome must have 'to' or 'to_map'", opath))
continue
if has_to:
to = o.get("to")
if not isinstance(to, str):
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "'to' must be a state id string", f"{opath}.to"))
else:
if to not in state_ids and to not in pseudo_state_ids:
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", f"Unknown to-state '{to}'", f"{opath}.to"))
if has_to_map:
tm = o.get("to_map")
if not isinstance(tm, dict):
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "'to_map' must be a mapping", f"{opath}.to_map"))
else:
if tm.get("key") != "self.status":
problems.append(Problem("WARN", "Only to_map.key=self.status is supported by validator", f"{opath}.to_map.key"))
mp = tm.get("map")
if not isinstance(mp, dict) or not mp:
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "to_map.map must be a non-empty mapping", f"{opath}.to_map.map"))
else:
for k, v in mp.items():
if not isinstance(k, str):
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "to_map.map keys must be strings", f"{opath}.to_map.map"))
if not isinstance(v, str) or v not in state_ids:
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", f"Unknown to_map target '{v}'", f"{opath}.to_map.map.{k}"))
emit = o.get("emit")
if emit is not None:
if not isinstance(emit, dict):
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "emit must be a mapping", f"{opath}.emit"))
else:
if "spawn_target_node_state" in emit:
spawn = emit.get("spawn_target_node_state")
if spawn not in state_ids:
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", f"Unknown spawn_target_node_state '{spawn}'", f"{opath}.emit.spawn_target_node_state"))
normalized_guards.append((i, dict(when)))
# Overlap check: if two guards are compatible (no contradictory assignments), they overlap.
for i in range(len(normalized_guards)):
idx_a, ga = normalized_guards[i]
for j in range(i + 1, len(normalized_guards)):
idx_b, gb = normalized_guards[j]
if _guards_overlap(ga, gb):
problems.append(
Problem(
"WARN",
f"Outcome guards may overlap (order-dependent): outcomes[{idx_a}] vs outcomes[{idx_b}]",
f"{base}.outcomes",
)
)
def _guards_overlap(a: Mapping[str, Any], b: Mapping[str, Any]) -> bool:
for k, va in a.items():
if k not in b:
continue
vb = b[k]
if va != vb:
return False
for k, vb in b.items():
if k not in a:
continue
va = a[k]
if va != vb:
return False
return True
def validate_config(cfg_path: Path) -> Tuple[List[Problem], Dict[str, Any]]:
cfg = _load_yaml(cfg_path)
problems: List[Problem] = []
binding_names, action_names, status_names = _import_enums()
# meta
meta = cfg.get("meta")
if not isinstance(meta, dict):
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "'meta' must be a mapping", "meta"))
# context
context_keys = _validate_context(cfg, problems)
# states
state_ids = _collect_state_ids(cfg, problems)
states = cfg.get("states") if isinstance(cfg.get("states"), dict) else {}
for sid, sdef in states.items():
if not isinstance(sdef, dict):
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "state definition must be a mapping", f"states.{sid}"))
continue
_validate_state_def(sid, sdef, binding_names, action_names, status_names, problems)
# Ensure states are uniquely identifiable by a strict field signature.
_validate_state_signature_uniqueness(
states,
binding_names=binding_names,
action_names=action_names,
status_names=status_names,
problems=problems,
)
pseudo_states = cfg.get("pseudo_states")
pseudo_state_ids: Set[str] = set()
if pseudo_states is not None:
if not isinstance(pseudo_states, dict):
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "'pseudo_states' must be a mapping", "pseudo_states"))
else:
pseudo_state_ids = set(pseudo_states.keys())
# stages
stage_ids = _validate_stages(cfg, state_ids, problems)
# transitions
transitions = cfg.get("transitions")
if not isinstance(transitions, dict):
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "'transitions' must be a mapping", "transitions"))
else:
for tid, tdef in transitions.items():
if not isinstance(tdef, dict):
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "transition definition must be a mapping", f"transitions.{tid}"))
continue
_validate_transition(tid, tdef, stage_ids, state_ids, pseudo_state_ids, context_keys, problems)
# invariants: basic structural checks only (semantics validated by runtime engine)
inv = cfg.get("invariants")
if inv is not None and not isinstance(inv, dict):
problems.append(Problem("ERROR", "'invariants' must be a mapping", "invariants"))
return problems, cfg
def main(argv: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) -> int:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Validate state machine YAML config")
parser.add_argument(
"--config",
default=str(Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1] / "sync_state_machine" / "config" / "node_state_machine.yaml"),
help="Path to YAML config",
)
args = parser.parse_args(list(argv) if argv is not None else None)
cfg_path = Path(args.config)
problems, _ = validate_config(cfg_path)
errors = [p for p in problems if p.level == "ERROR"]
warns = [p for p in problems if p.level == "WARN"]
for p in problems:
print(f"[{p.level}] {p.path}: {p.message}")
print("\nSummary:")
print(f" errors: {len(errors)}")
print(f" warns : {len(warns)}")
if errors:
return 2
if warns:
return 1
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
raise SystemExit(main())